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INTRODUCTION TO HUNGARIAN PHILATELY

Hungarian Stamps and
Their Background 1871-1940

(Section 3)

Copyright 1948, Western Stamp Collector.
Reprinted with permission, 2002
.

Return to Introduction



MARIAN CARNE ZINSMEISTER, S.P.A.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I have taken this information from a number of sources that I found available, including the catalogues of Scott's, Gibbons, Michel, Szekely, etc., a large number of stamp journals, and have also received invaluable information from Bela Bauer, Ben Reeves, John Grafel, Doris and William Stericker, and the Austro Hungarian Philatelic Society members. I wish to thank all of them for their invaluable aid, which has made this booklet a fund of information which I hope you will find a worthy addition to your philatelic library.


February, 1948. MARIAN CARNE ZINSMEISTER

This booklet uses the Types and Catalogue Numbers from Scott's
Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue, 1947 edition.


 

SEMIPOSTAL and AIRMAIL ISSUES

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The Semi-Postal Issues - 1913-1940
No. B1-17

TYPE: SP1-2
ISSUED: November 20, 1913
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross.
PERF.: 14
DESIGNERS: (SP1) Johann Bohm
(SP2) Edmund Tull
PICTURE: Turul and St. Stephen's Crown.
(SP2) The Austro Hungarian Emperor wearing the Hungarian Crown.
HISTORY: Sold at the post office at 2f each over face value proceeds of excess devoted to charity this year to the relief of flood victims, as stated on the label at the bottom of the stamp.

No. B18-34

ISSUED: October 7, 1914
SP1 and SP2 were surcharged in 1914 in red, green or brown, sold at an advance of 2 filler over face for the relief of war widows and orphans. The filler values are surcharged Hadl Segely in a straight line, while the Krone values had the two words in a semi-circle. The words Ozvegeknek es / arvaknak / ket 2 filler read "for the widow and orphan 2 filler".

No. B35-52

ISSUED: Jan. 10, 1915
A4 and A5 same as above but without tab beneath the stamp were surcharged and sold at an advance of 2 fillers over face, the excess devoted to charity work among the war widows and orphans.
The surcharge on the (A5) reads same as above but in a square, while on the krone values three sides are square and the semi circle over the top.

No. B53, 54, 55

TYPE: SP3, 4, 5
ISSUED: November 15, 1916
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross
PERF.: 15
DESIGNERS: J. Diveky and J. Haranghy
PICTURES: Soldiers fighting and the Imperial Eagle
HISTORY: Sold at premium of 2 filler each, surtax devoted to charity work among war casualties

No. B56-57

TYPE: SP6
ISSUED: September 15, 1917
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked Double Cross
PERF.: 15
DESIGNER: Edmund Tull
PICTURES: Harvesting wheat
HISTORY: Surcharged Jozsef Foherczeg Vezerezedes / hadl kiallitasi 1 korona (General Prince Joseph Army Exhibit 1 Krone) in four lines. Issued in connection with a charity War Exhibition held in Budapest from September 15 to October 24th. There were two special cancellations used in Budapest during the exhibition.

No. B58-68

In 1918 and 1919 we find the same type of surcharge KOZTARSASAG, or MAGYAR NEMZETI KORMANY or BANAT BACSKA as were applied to the regular postal issues during that period.

 

UNDER THE REGENCY
No. B69, 70, 71

TYPE: SP7, 8, 9
ISSUED: March 10, 1920
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross, white paper
PERF.: 12
DESIGNED BY: Prof. Fr. Helbing
PICTURE: (SP7) Released prisoner walking home through snow
(SP8) Prisoners of war behind barbed wire fence
(SP9) Homecoming of soldier, meeting family
HISTORY: The premium (1k, 2k or 5k) was intended for the benefit of the Hungarian prisoners of war in Siberia on their return to Hungary
"Segitsuk Haza Vereinket" means "Help our own blood."
"Hadifoglyaink Javara 2 Korona" means "For the benefit of war prisoners."

NOTES: This set is known to exist imperf, also on cigarette paper.

 

No. B72-76

TYPE: SP10, 11, 12, 13, 14
ISSUED: January 21, 1923
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross
PERF.: 14, 12
DESIGNED BY: (SP10, 11) Elisabeth Kovacs, (SP12, 14) F. Helbing, (SP13) J. Haranghy
PURPOSE: To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of the Hungarian poet, Sandor (Alexander) Petofi.
PICTURE: (10) Statue of Petofi
(11) A griffin
(12) Alexander Petofi
(13) Petofi dying
(14) Petofi Speaking to Populace
HISTORY: Petofi, born in 1823 at Koros, became the national poet of Hungary; was a prolific writer of poems; changed his family name from Petrovics (of Croatian origin) to the purely Magyar form, Petofi, for which he was disowned by his father. Mystery surrounds his death - was in the battle of Segesvar on July 31, 1849, and never found thereafter. It may be his body was trampled to death in the fight. Many pretenders came to light for some thirty years thereafter.
NOTES: Stamps sold at double face value, each customer to receive only one set. Thereafter, on March 31, 1923, the remainders were given to a charitable organization. First day covers are very scarce. No surtax is shown on the stamps.

No. B77, 78, 79

TYPE: SP15, 16, 17
ISSUED: April 8, 1924
PROCESS: Engraved
PAPER: Watermarked four double crosses
PERF.: 12
DESIGNERS: (SP15) A. Biczo
(SP16) Elisabeth Kovacs (SP17) F. Helbing
ENGRAVED: At Hungarian Government Printing Bureau
PURPOSE: For child welfare, for fight against tuberculosis, and for benefit of the Postal Sanatorium
PICTURE: Child with symbols of peace, a dove and olive branch. Mother and infant in cradle
Child being instructed in archery
HISTORY: Each stamp has inscription on the back stating it was sold at a premium of 100% over face, for charity

No. B80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87

TYPE: SP18 to 25
ISSUED:. April 27, 1925
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Unwatermarked
PERF.: 12
DESIGNER: F. Helbing
PURPOSE: To raise funds for the aid of athletic associations
PICTURE: Parade of athletes in a stadium, skiing, skating, diving, fencing, scouts camping, soccer and hurdling
HISTORY: Stamps were sold at double face value, plus a premium of 10% on orders sent in by mail. They did not serve any postal need and were issued solely to raise funds for the athletic associations. Inscription on the back of the stamps is to this effect. They were in circulation until December 31, 1925. There are known copies used on covers from Hungary during this period.

No. B88, 89, 90, 91

TYPE: SP 26, 27, 28, 29
ISSUED: May 15, 1930
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramids
PERF.: 14
DESIGNER: F. Helbing
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the 900th anniversary of the death of St. Emerich, son of St Stephen I.
PICTURE: (26) St. Emery or St. Imre, the youthful son of St. Stephen
(27) St. Stephen and St. Gisela his wife
(281 St. Ladislaus, King of Hungary in the latter part of .the same century
(29) St. Gerhardt or St. Emerich working together.
HISTORY: Given before #t511, 524
Surtax was used for charitable purposes.

No. B92,93

TYPE: SP30, 31
ISSUED: May 25, 1938
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid
PERF.: 12
DESIGNER: Lajos Marton
PICTURE: St. Ladislaus and the Holy Sacrament
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the 34th Eucharistic Congress held in Budapest May 25th to 29th, 1938
HISTORY: Ladislaus I (St. Ladi!zlaus) 1040-1095, was the King of Hungary from 1077 to 1095; a religious reformer, in Croatia, prior to that time.
Sacred Chalice of the Eucharist shown on SP31. In the left background are the towers of the Coronation Church of Budapest and in the right background the dome of the Esztergom Basilica.

No. B94

TYPE: SP32
ISSUED: May 25, 19311
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid
PERF.: 12
DESIGNER: By Lajos Marton
PICTURE: St. Stephen, St. Emerich, St. Ladislaus, Holy Sacrament, St. Elizabeth, St. Maurice and St. Margaret
PURPOSE: To commemorate and in connection with the 34th International Eucharistic Congress held at Budapest May25th to 29th, 1938
HISTORY: Sheet margin inscriptions read:
XXXIV Congresszus / Eucharisticus / Internationalis / Budapest 25 29 Maii 1938 (around the sheet), (left of center stamp) XXXIV Nemzetkozi / Eucharisztikus / Kongresszus (and right of center stamp) Budapest / 1938 / Majus 25-29
St. Maurice or St. Morris, an 11th century leader and educator, born at Nyitra, educated at the monastery of Pannonhalma; there became a monk; later made an abbot, and from 1036 to 1064 was Bishop of Pecs. Under his leadership Cathedral of Pecs was built, and he is there buried.
St. Margaret was daughter of King Bela IV, born January 22, 1242, became a member of the Dominican Nuns, on the Island of the Hares, today called St. Margaret Island, a part of Budpest. Died January 18, 1271. Was beatified by the Pope in 1409 but has never been made a saint.
NOTE: 250,000 issued

No. B95-96

TYPE: SP33-34
ISSUED: September 12, 1938
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid
PERF.: 12
DESIGNED: By Antal Diosy
PICTURE: St. Stephen, victorious warrior, surrounded by mounted warriors with drawn lances. St. Stephen, offering the Royal crown to Virgin Mary, flanked by angels on either side.
PURPOSE: To commemorate the 900th anniversary of the death of St. Stephen.
NOTE: Surtax was used for the expenses of the Eucharistic Congress

No. B97

TYPE: SP35
ISSUED: August 20, 1938
PROCESS: Photogravure - printed at Hungarian Government Printing office in Budapest
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid, mottled buff paper
PERF: 12
DESIGNER: Antal Diosy, an artist
PICTURES: St. Stephen the Missionary
St. Stephen the victorious warrior
St. Stephen seated upon the throne
St. Stephen offering the Crown
St. Stephen receiving Bishops and Monks
St. Gisela, St. Stephen and St. Emerich
St. Stephen on Bier
PURPOSE: To commemorate the 900th anniversary of St. Stephen's death
HISTORY: 7 stamps arranged in a letter H on a souvenir sheet. Inscriptions-Coat of arms in blank upper portion of the "H", commemorative inscription "Jubilee of St. Stephen" in lower portion, and dates 1038 1938
NOTE: 100,000 issued

No. B98-102

TYPE: SP36-40
ISSUED: January 18, 1939
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid
PERF.: 12
DESIGNED BY: M. Sandor Petten
PURPOSE: The stamps were issued to commemorate the return of some of the territory which Czechoslovakia acquired under the Treaty of Trianon in 1920. The territory was restored under an agreement made at Vienna between Germany and Italy on November 2, 1938.
PICTURE & HISTORY: The Eszak or the North monument standing in Budapest's Liberty Square, and one of the reminders that under the Trianon pact Hungary's north province was lost to Czechoslovakia. This Square also contains a "south" monument' for the provinces lost to Yugoslavia, an "east" for the provinces lost to Roumania, and a "west" monument for those taken over by Germany.
(A37) The Castle Munkacevo in the territory returned. This castle was built by Bela IV after the great Tartar invasion in 1241 as a guard to the pass thru the Carpathian mountains.
(A38) Regent Horthy, at the head of his troops, crossing the Danube to take possession of the city of Komarom, from an actual photograph.
(A39) The Cathedral of Kassa, built during the middle ages, standing in Rakoczi Square. It is illuminated each evening and is a national shrine.
(A40) Symbolical of the arrival of Hungarian troops in the reacquired territory. A Hungarian maiden in national costume pinning a blossom on a trooper, in the background inhabitants fraternize with the soldiers. The date "1938" appears in the design.
Hungary used this form of collecting money for the peoples in the returned territories, hence "Magyar a Magyarert" (Hungarians Help Hungarians) appearing in the design of each stamp. This is the first time the complete word "Kiralyi" appears in place of "Kir."

No. B103-107

TYPE: SP41-45
ISSUED: October 27, 1939
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid
PERF.: 12x12½
DESIGNED BY: Alexander (Sandor) Legrady
PURPOSE: To commemorate the First National Protestant Day.
PICTURE: (SP41) A tablet showing the name of Deva Biro Matyas, and the date "1545" of his death; as a Catholic priest in 1529 he came under the influence of Martin Luther, and later spread the Protestant gospel.
A second tablet shows the name of Juhasz Melius Peter, and the date "1572," born 1536 died 1572. Became a Protestant clergyman and returned to Hungary as one of the first Magyar Protestant Bishops. The tablet on the Matayas stamp is inscribed John 12, 24-26, while the one on the Peter stamp reads John 15, 1-8, being verses from books of the bible.
(SP42) Karoli Gaspar, seated, date "1590" his death (born 1529). He was the first to translate the Holy Bible into the Magyar language. He holds the Szent Biblia (Holy Bible) and the printing press is also shown. The word "Vizsoly" indicates it was at Vizsoly that the translation was printed.
(SP43) Albert Molnar Czenczi (1574-1607) shown seated writing in a Soltar (Psalter). A protestant clergyman, translater of hymns, translated the Psalms into Hungarian. A bar of music in upper right is indicative of his musical ability.
(SP44) Prince Gabriel Bethlen, (1580-1629) a ruler of Transylvania, soldier, Protestant leader. He is reported to have read the Bible twenty five times, and helped the Jesuit Kaldy to translate and print the latter's version of the Scriptures.
(SP45) Zsuzsanna Lorantfy (1600-1660) the wife of George Rakoczy, laid the foundations for the English Protestant college at Sarospatak, aided in establishing Protestant schools and churches. Shown also is her family coat of arms (three hills above a log from which two lime tree leaves grow).

No. B108-109

TYPE: SP46
ISSUED: October 27, 1939
PROCESS: Heliogravure, printed at Hungarian Government Printing Office at Budapest
PAPER: Unwatermarked, appears as parchment paper
PERF.: 12 and imperf - 2 souvenir sheets
DESIGNED BY: Alexander Legrady
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the Protestant Exhibition held in Budapest from October 27 to November 2, 1939
PICTURE: Gabor Bethlen, King of Transylvania, mounted on a charger, the dates "1580 and 1629" with a decorative frame, containing coat of arms at the top, three ribbons at bottom containing words ORSZAGOS PROTESTANS NAPOK (National Protestants' Day) a second coat of arms, "Budapest 1939 October 28 31 1-G:"
HISTORY: Sold in connection with admission to the exhibition, with the premium being turned over to assist the Protestant college. The sheet was valid for postage only 6 days. 30,000 perf and 30,000 imperf issued.

No. B110-112

TYPE: SP47-49
ISSUED: January 1, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12½x12
DESIGNED BY: Sandor Legrady
PURPOSE: The surtax was devoted to the Nicholas Horthy National Aviation Fund, sold at double face.
PICTURE: (SP47) Youth flying a kite.
(SP48) Allegory of flight, small plane soaring along the line of flight, indicated by an outstretched arm of man.
(SP49) Celestal figure leading squadron of planes across the sky, figure holds the Hungarian crown in her right hand and Hungarian cross in her left.
HISTORY: Commemorative inscription at top in small letters reading Horthy Miklos Nemzeti Repulo Alap means The Nicholas Horthy National Flying Fund.

No. B113

TYPE: SP50
ISSUED: May 6, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure, printed at Hungarian Government Printing Office.
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid, on grayish paper resembling parchment.
PERF.: 12. One souvenir sheet, full gum.
PURPOSE: For flood relief, from the April floods.
DESIGNED BY: Sandor Legrady
DESIGN: Man struggling in flood waters, protecting woman and two children from onrushing water.
HISTORY: Inscriptions (above) The three mountains, Tatra, Fatra and Matra, are surmounted by the crown of the kingdom and the patriarchal cross in copper red, typifying the Kingdom of Hungary; (below four lines) symbolical of the four rivers of Hungary, Danube, Tisza, Drava and Szava, and the inscription on a ribbon "AZ ARVIZSUJTOT TAKERT" "1940" (In aid of flood victims 1940).

No. B114-116

TYPE: SP51
ISSUED: May 19, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12
DESIGNED BY: Sandor Legrady
PURPOSE: Surtax for flood relief work.
PICTURES: Soldier aiding and protecting a family threatened by flood waters.

No. B117-121

TYPE: SP52-56
ISSUED: July 1, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12
DESIGNER: Gyula Toth
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the 500th anniversary of the birth of King Matthias at Kolozsvar, Transylvania.
PICTURES: (SP52) Raven Coat of Arms and "Hollos Cimer" (meaning Raven Coat of Arms)
(SP 53) Castle of Hunyadi and "Hunyadvara" meaning Castle of Hunyadi.
(SP54) King Matthias or Matyas I, or Matthias Corvinus and "Matyas."
(SP55) Equestrian statue of King Matthias and "A Hadvezer" (The Army Leader).
(SP56) Rare manuscript and "A Konyvkedvelo" (The book lover).
HISTORY: Matthias was born February 22, 1440, second son of Janos Hunyadi, the national hero of Hungary. In 1458 Matthias was elected King of Hungary although only 18 years of age. King Matthias was known as the "Raven" hence the raven holding a ring in its beak on the coat of arms, said to denote a story that King Sigismond gave a ring to Matthias' mother, who was a peasant; the crescent and star in the coat of arms refer to his defeat of the Turks. He also defeated Bohemia and took Vienna and a large part of Jugoslavia as the leader of the Hungarian Army. King Matthias ruled from the Hunyadvara shown on a hill overlooking Buda. The crown of Laurel (SP54) alludes to his literary accomplishments, while the rare manuscript (SP56) tells us that King Matthias was a book lover, having had a library of more than 50,000 books and 3,000 manuscripts as early as the 15th century. The word 'Buda" 1473 on the left hand page refers to the city of Budapest and the date on which the first Magyar Codex or parchment book was published. The words "Corvin" and "Codex" on the right hand page of the book refer to his surname Corvinus and again to the Codex or parchment book. Matthias died in 1490 and is shown in his prime on the equestrian statue in full armor. The statue stands before the old gothic church of St. Michael's in Kolozsvar, former capital of Transylvania and near his birthplace. The statue is the work of the sculptor John Fadrusz.

No. B122

TYPE: SP57
ISSUED: November 7, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER:, Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12 souvenir sheet
DESIGNER: Sandor Legrady
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the 500th anniversary of the birth of King Matthias at Kolozsvar, Transylvania.
PICTURE: The equestrian statue of King Matthias which stands in Kolozsvar.
HISTORY: Surtax was used for war relief.
Sheet inscriptions Interwoven in a wreath (at top) profile of King Matthias, bottom sketch of the castle at Hunyadi, (right) rare manuscript from his library, (left) Raven coat of arms.
NOTE: Last day December 31, 1940.

No. B123-125

TYPE: SP58-60
ISSUED: December 1, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12
DESIGNER: Sandor Legrady
PURPOSE: In commemoration of the occupation of Transylvania, surtax of 50f each was for the Pro-Transylvania movement.
PICTURE: (SP58) Hungarian soldier marching towards Transylvania, behind him against a blazing sky is a medieval horseman.
(SP59) Patroness of Hungary, Virgin Mary, comforting a sufferer wearing a crown of thorns, symbolical of Hungary receiving back its province of Transylvania.
(SP60) A szekler (Hungarian) mother offering her infant son to the fatherland Hungary. Bright background with rising sun and church.

No. B126-129

TYPE: SP61-64
ISSUED: December 15, 1940
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12
DESIGNED BY: Gyorgy Konecsni.
PURPOSE: Surtax, double face, to be used for Pension and Assistance Institution for Artists.
PICTURE: (SP61) Symbol for fame - winged female figure, right hand an olive wreath, left hand a scroll, representing honor, fame and achievement in the arts generally.
(SP62) Symbol for sculpture, male figure, with chisel and hammer.
(SP63) Symbol for painting, female figure with brush and palette.
(SP64) Symbol of inspiration, Pegasus or winged horse.

 

The Air-Post Issues - 1918-1936

No. C1-2

TYPE: AP1
ISSUED: July 4, 1918
PROCESS: Typographed, at the National Printing Office, Budapest.
PAPER: Watermarked double cross, wove paper.
PERF.: 14½ x 14.
DESIGNER: Vilmos Brandmayer
PICTURES: Parliament Building
HISTORY: Surcharged REPOLO POSTA (flying post) on regular issue of the Monarchy stamps, plus new value 1.50 on 75 in red, and 4.50 on 2 in blue. Used on Military Air Line between Budapest and Vienna, and return, July 4 to 23, 1918.
NOTES: The 1.50 is known with inverted surcharge (100 copies). In circulation only 20 days. One sure way to tell if your copy is genuine is to have it on cover during that period. 70,000 of each value were prepared.

No. C3-5

TYPE: AP2
ISSUED: November 7, 1920
PROCESS: Typographed
PAPER: Watermarked double cross.
PERF.: 14½ x 14.
DESIGNER: Vilmos Brandmayer
PICTURES: Parliament Building
HISTORY: Surcharged L E G I POSTA (Air post) on regular issue of the Republic stamp, plus new values, 3 on 10 in green, 8 on 10 in red, and 12 on 10 in blue. Issued for Budapest-Szombathely, and Budapest-Szeged lines. Mail addressed to various towns enroute, according to Sanabria, was dropped in post bags by means of parachutes; on April 9, 1921 this service, was discontinued by order of the Allies but was renewed for a short time after July 1, 1922. In connection with the Rakosi-day First Hungarian airport opening day, there was a special first day cancel on November 6, 1920.

No. C6-9

TYPE: AP3
ISSUED: April 11, 1924
PROCESS: Typographed at State Printing Works, Budapest.
PAPER: Watermarked double cross.
PERF.: 14
D E S I G N E R: Antal Megyer Mayer.
PICTURES: Winged Nudia symbolical of Daedalus in flight. History tells us Daedalus, seeking to escape from King Minos of Crete fashioned wings for himself and his son Icarus, fastening them to their shoulders with wax; Icarus rose too close to the sun, the wax melted and he fell into the sea and was drowned, but Daedalus escaped.
HISTORY: For, flights between Budapest-Vienna, Germany, France, Poland, and Belgium, trans-European service. Withdrawn from sale in 1927, and 2000, 5000 and 10,000 were surcharged PORTE 2 FILLER for postage due service.

No. C10-11

TYPE: AP3
ISSUED: April 20, 1925
The 5,000 and 10,000 were issued on the occasion of the opening day of the Geneve-Budapest airway.
NOTE: Both are known to exist imperf.

No. C12-17, 18-23

TYPE: AP4, AP5
ISSUED: September 1, 1927 (12, 16, 20, 32, 40).
October 22,1930 (4f)
September 1, 1927 (50 72 80).
October 22, 1930 (1, 2, 5).
PROCESS: Engraved, State Printing Works, Budapest.
PERF.: 14
PAPER: Watermarked four double crosses.
ENGRAVER: M. Shirnbock
DESIGNERS: E. Haranghy and J. Palinkus.
PICTURES: (AP4) The Mythical "Turul" bird, sunrise and double cross in background.
(AP5) Turul carrying mercury, upholding a post horn and a letter.
HISTORY: Issued on the gold currency basis.
NOTES: All known to exist imperf.

No. C24-25

TYPE: AP6
ISSUED: March 27, 1931.
Type of AP5 overprinted in black or green "Zeppelin 1931," re-issued in new colors.
HISTORY: Flown covers are known postmarked March 27, 1931 and March 28, 1931, issued in connection with and commemorating the visit of LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin to Budapest.
NOTES: Both known imperf.

No. C26-27

TYPE: AP7
ISSUED: June 20, 1933
PROCESS: Photogravure by the National Printing Works at Budapest.
PERF.: 15.
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
DESIGNER: Franz Helbig
PICTURE: Monoplane over Danube valley.
NOTE: Exists imperf.

No. C28-34

TYPE: AP8, 9, 10
ISSUED: June 20, 1933
PROCESS: Photogravure
PERF.: 12
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
DESIGNER: F. Marton
PICTURE: Allegorical designs, worker welcoming the airplane, double cross and sun rays.
Spirit of flight on wing of airplane.
Mercury holding airplane propeller.
NOTES: All are known to exist imperf.

No. C35-44

TYPE: AP11, 12, 13
ISSUED: May 8, 1936
PROCESS: Photogravure
PAPER: Watermarked double cross on pyramid.
PERF.: 12x 12½
DESIGNER: Sandor Legrady
PICTURE: Monoplane over stage coach-old and new in transportation.
Monoplane over Budapest and the Cathedral.
Monoplane over space.


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